Chocolate Cereal Products in Kuwait

Market Review
The current cereal supply market is dominated by Kellogg’s and Nestle providing a wide range of product flavors and portions while dominating the biggest shelf share in retail and wholesale outlets. There are other smaller players such as Weetabix, Country Farm, General Mills, and Heaven Birds but they lack the shelf presence and variety in many outlets. The analysis divided competing supply in the market based on product composition which constitutes of cereal with chocolate filling and/or filling. Direct competition to the proposed product has been introduced recently into the market by Kellogg’s with its Trésor brand which comes in two different flavors; milk chocolate and chocolate hazelnut. Indirect competition has been also considered in the analysis by covering chocolate cereal of all other shapes such rice toasted chocolate cereal, shells chocolate cereal, and coco pops.
Market Segmentation
Supply Segmentation
The study covered 16 outlets in the different areas of Kuwait. The variety of outlets selected covered different consumer characteristics vs. the available selection of products and prices in their areas. The areas covered are:
Area
Governorate
Shuwaikh
Asimah
Al Rawda
Hawally
Salmiya
Hawally
Mishrif
Hawally
Jabriya
Hawally
Qurain
Mubrak Al Kabeer
Addan
Mubarak Al Kabeer
Abu Fateera
Mubarak Al Kabeer
Hadiya
Ahmadi
Al Rai
Jahra
Table 1 Exhibits the areas covered in the analysis
Private supply outlets such as Sultan Center, Lulu Hypermarket, and Géant offer wider range of chocolate cereal products than government owned cooperatives. Table 2 exhibits the diversity of competition in chocolate cereal flavors, shapes, and weights in private and public outlets.
Brand
Private
Public
Carrefour
3
–
Cepro’s
3
2
Country Farm
1
6
Diamond
9
–
General Mills
3
–
Heaven Birds
–
4
Kellogg’s
47
30
Mornflake
1
–
Mr. Kanny
1
2
Nestle
39
27
Poppins
4
6
Sultan
5
SweeToon
3
Weetabix
6
1
Table 2 total number of chocolate cereal variations by type of outlet
Table 2 indicates that there is demand generated by expatriates for diversified chocolate cereal products in private outlets than cooperatives. The higher selection of products in the private supermarkets indicates that there is a better chance for consumers to test new products than other locations. Additionally, newly introduced products in the market have a better chance to be recognized in the private supermarkets than in cooperative due the bigger consumer portfolio.
Competition
Direct Competitors
Direct product competition to the chocolate cereal products with chocolate filling has the following product characteristics:
- Products that weigh between 300-399 grams
- Cereal with filling
Product Name
Private
Coops
Kellogg’s
KWD 1.450
KWD 1.590
Coco Pops Rocks
KWD 1.450
KWD 1.750
Krave
KWD 1.850
Tresor Blue
KWD 1.590
KWD 1.590
Tresor Red
KWD 1.690
KWD 1.590
Mornflake
KWD 1.100
Chocolaty Squares
KWD 1.100
Table 3 direct competition minimum price comparison in private supermarkets and cooperatives
Product Name
Private
Coops
Kellogg’s
KWD 2.050
KWD1.760
Coco Pops Rocks
KWD 1.790
KWD 1.750
Krave
KWD 2.050
Tresor Blue
KWD 1.590
KWD 1.590
Tresor Red
KWD 1.860
KWD 1.760
Mornflake
KWD 1.100
Chocolaty Squares
KWD 1.100
Table 4 direct competition maximum price comparison in private supermarkets and cooperatives
Product Name
Private
Public
Kellogg’s
KWD 1.734
KWD 1.684
Coco Pops Rocks
KWD1.686
KWD1.750
Krave
KWD1.983
Tresor Blue
KWD1.590
KWD1.590
Tresor Red
KWD1.759
KWD1.726
Mornflake
KWD 1.100
Chocolaty Squares
KWD1.100
Table 5 direct competition average price comparison in private supermarkets and cooperatives
It is clear that companies have different strategies when it comes to pricing their products in private supermarkets vs. cooperatives. For example, KRAVE by Kellogg’s is imported and priced by Sultan Center but the product in Sultan Center Jabriya is sold 200 Fils less than Sultan Center Salmiya. Additionally, some Kellogg’s product lines are sold cheaper in coops than in private supermarkets.
Indirect Competitors
Indirect product competition to the proposed product includes:
- Products that weigh between 300-399 grams
- Any chocolate cereal products
Brand
Origin
Av. Price
Country Farm
FranceGermany
KWD 0.865KWD 0.890
General Mills
USA
KWD 1.800
Heaven Birds
Egypt
KWD 1.130
Kellogg’s
GermanySpainUK
USA
KWD 1.744KWD 1.502KWD 1.850
KWD 2.050
Mornflake
UK
KWD 1.100
Mr. Kanny
Italy
KWD 0.980
Nestle
FranceTurkey
KWD 1.243KWD 1.189
Poppins
Lebanon
KWD 0.922
Sultan
Egypt
KWD 0.692
SweeToon
Lebanon
KWD 1.280
Weetabix
UK
KWD 1.314
Table 6 price comparison of indirect competitors based on brand and country of origin
It is clear that brand name is the key benchmark factor for pricing chocolate cereal product in the market but not country of origin. Mr. Kanny and Country Farm products are EU products but priced at lower category than popular brands such as Kellogg’s and Nestle.
Both Kellog’s and Nestle dominate the cereal shelf space in the private supermarkets and cooperatives with wider range of cereal flavors, shapes, and weights.
Product name
Private
Public
Country Farm
KWD0.990
KWD0.865
Choco Flakes
KWD0.865
Choco Shells
KWD0.990
KWD0.865
Choco Snaps
KWD0.865
General Mills
KWD1.800
Cocoa Puffs
KWD1.500
Reese’s Puffs
KWD2.100
Heaven Birds
KWD1.130
Choco Pops
KWD1.130
Kellogg’s
KWD1.427
KWD1.382
Coco Pops
KWD1.349
KWD1.364
Coco Pops Chocos
KWD1.265
KWD1.135
Coco Pops Jumbos
KWD1.708
KWD1.650
Mr. Kanny
KWD1.200
KWD0.870
Choco Crunch
KWD1.200
Choco Smile
KWD0.870
Choko Goal
KWD0.870
Nestle
KWD1.216
KWD1.225
Chocapic
KWD1.178
KWD 1.188
Crunch
KWD 1.298
KWD 1.300
Nesquick
KWD 1.176
KWD 1.210
Nesquick Duo
KWD 1.192
KWD 1.183
Poppins
KWD 0.965
KWD 0.893
Choco Bits
KWD 0.975
KWD 0.880
Choco Bumps
KWD 0.975
KWD 0.935
Choco Flakes
KWD 0.935
KWD 0.935
Choco Pops
KWD 0.975
KWD 0.865
Sultan
KWD 0.692
Choco Flakes
KWD 0.693
Choco Pops
KWD 0.690
SweeToon
KWD 1.280
Fulla Chocolate
KWD 1.200
Choco Cereal
KWD 1.320
Weetabix
KWD 1.304
KWD 1.375
Disney Cars
KWD 1.270
Weetos
KWD 1.321
KWD 1.375
Table 7 indirect competitors’ prices in private vs. public outlets
Product Positioning Scheme
Based on the market review findings which can be summarized as follows:
- There is no correlation in price between chocolate cereal product sold in private super markets and in cooperatives.
- Product brand is the key factor in pricing chocolate cereal products rather than the manufacturing origin
- Competition offer wide range of chocolate cereal products in shape, origin, weight, and price.
- The average price of a direct competing product in private supermarkets is KWD 1.700 and KWD 1.685 in cooperatives
- The average price of an indirect competing product in private supermarkets is KWD 1.245 and KWD 1.180 in cooperatives
Product Name
Private
Coops
Minimum Price
Maximum Price
Minimum Price
Maximum Price
Mornflake
KWD 1.100
KWD 1.100
Chocolaty Squares
KWD 1.100
KWD 1.100
Kellogg’s
KWD 1.450
KWD 2.050
KWD 1.590
KWD1.760
Coco Pops Rocks
KWD 1.450
KWD 1.790
KWD 1.750
KWD 1.750
Tresor Blue
KWD 1.590
KWD 1.590
KWD 1.590
KWD 1.590
Tresor Red
KWD 1.690
KWD 1.860
KWD 1.590
KWD 1.760
Chocolate Cereal with filling
KWD 1.690
KWD 1.690
KWD 1.690
KWD 1.690
Krave
KWD 1.850
KWD 2.050
Recommended Pricing Scheme
It is worth to note that selling above average retail selling prices is not recommended to newly launched products and brands. Price sensitivity is the dominate consumer attitude in Kuwait. Consumers weigh prices over quality. This is witnessed in the market survey where high quality products from Europe but limited consumer awareness of the brands forced the companies to sell them at lower than average market prices for the chocolate cereal category.
We recommend phasing out the product launch into the following phases:
Phase 1
Unit Cost
KWD 0.918
Unit Price to Outlets
KWD 1.273
Unit Price to Consumer
KWD 1.400
Profit Margin
KWD 39%
Phase Duration
6 months
Phase 2
Unit Cost
KWD 0.918
Unit Price to Outlets
KWD 1.536
Unit Price to Consumer
KWD 1.690
Profit Margin
KWD 67%
Launching the product at below average the market price while marketing the product as high quality Swiss product would attract both the price and quality sensitive consumers.
It is important that approvals for the pricing scheme is obtained based on the phase 2 prices to avoid battling a price increase approval from the Union of Consumer Cooperative Societies (UCCS).
Definitions
- UCCS is Union of Consumer Cooperative Societies
- Unit Cost = is total cost of the product unit sold by source including transportation, taxes, customs, and other charges carried by the product until received by local agent’s warehouses.
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